Tight shoes and high heels can put extra pressure on the ball of the foot, causing neuromas and calluses. A neuroma is an inflamed nerve. It may cause pain, numbness, or burning. A plantar callus is a buildup of hard skin on the front of the foot. The callus may feel like a stone in your shoe.
There are many non-surgical treatments for neuromas and calluses. But if these are not helpful, surgery may be considered.
Neuroma
When two metatarsal bones are squeezed, they can pinch the nerve that runs between them. The pinched nerve may swell and be painful. This often happens at the base of the third and fourth toes. Standing or walking for a while can increase the pain.
neuroma removal
The enlarged part of the inflamed nerve is removed. In most cases, you will be able to bear weight on your foot right away. You may need to wear a surgical shoe for a few weeks. When it heals, a small area where part of the nerve was removed may feel numb.
plantar callus
When one metatarsal bone is longer or lower than the others, it presses on the skin underneath and forms a callus. Wearing shoes with thin soles and high heels can also put extra pressure on the ball of your foot. As a result, the callus can cause foot pain and irritation.
bone removal
The affected metatarsal bone is cut and aligned with the other metatarsals (oblique osteotomy). Screws or pins may be used to hold the bone in place. Only part of the metatarsal bone is removed. The plantar callus should disappear on its own over time.
Author: StayWell Personalized Communications
Date of last annual review:4/1/2024
